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A new report from the at CU��Boulder has found that the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), a federal research laboratory with operations in Gaithersburg, Maryland,��and Boulder, Colorado, added nearly $2 billion in combined economic contributions across the two states in the 2016 fiscal year.

NIST’s Gaithersburg, Maryland, campus’s economic contributions totaled $1.6 billion and added the equivalent of 12,287 jobs in the Maryland economy as the lab purchased supplies domestically and employees spent their earnings in their communities. The Gaithersburg campus also contributed $137 million in construction spending.

NIST’s Boulder campus added $319 million to Colorado’s economy and supported the equivalent of 2,823 jobs during FY 2016. The lab is among the largest employers in the Boulder area, employing a highly educated staff with wages exceeding the national average compared to all industries.

Nationwide, NIST’s impact totaled $2.7 billion in economic activity and 17,068 jobs in FY 2016. The Leeds evaluation expands on prior studies that have shown a 9-to-1 return on investment resulting just from NIST investments in scientific research and development.

The study, which was conducted by the at the Leeds School of Business, highlights NIST as a significant year-over-year contributor to the Maryland and Colorado economies.

NIST’s operational contributions reflect intensive spending on research activities—largely the people conducting research,” said Brian Lewandowski, Associate Director of the Business Research Division. “Even greater benefits likely accrue from the market impacts of the research and development.”

This study examines the economic effect of NIST’s operating expenses (supplies, equipment and utilities, for example), construction investments, contracted research, salaries and benefits. It does not quantify the value or economic impact of NIST’s basic research advancements or licensed, commercialized products that result from this research and technology transfer efforts.

NIST, a part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, promotes scientific innovation by advancing measurement science and standards and has produced five Nobel laureates over the past two decades, including 91�Թ��� affiliates Eric Cornell (2001), Jan Hall (2005) and David Wineland (2012).

To read the full report, .